CYP2A6
Description
The CYP2A6 gene provides instructions for making an enzyme called cytochrome P450 2A6. This enzyme plays a crucial role in the metabolism of various drugs and toxins, particularly nicotine. Variations in the CYP2A6 gene can significantly impact an individual's response to medications, leading to differences in drug efficacy and potential side effects. Moreover, CYP2A6 activity is linked to the development of several diseases, including lung cancer and cardiovascular diseases. Understanding the functions and variations of this gene is essential for personalized medicine and disease prevention.
Associated Diseases
Did you know?
CYP2A6 is particularly active in the liver, the primary organ responsible for drug detoxification.