CXorf40B
cxorf40b: An Emerging Enigma in Health and Disease
Description
CXorf40b, also known as chromosome X open reading frame 40b, is a protein-coding gene located on the X chromosome in humans. The encoded protein, CXorf40b, is a poorly characterized protein with unknown functions.
Associated Diseases
Recent research has implicated CXorf40b in the pathogenesis of several diseases, including:
- Intellectual disability: CXorf40b mutations have been identified in individuals with intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, and other neurodevelopmental conditions.
- Obesity: Studies have shown an association between CXorf40b polymorphisms and obesity in both children and adults.
- Cancer: CXorf40b has been found to be upregulated in certain types of cancer, including lung cancer and breast cancer, suggesting a potential role in tumorigenesis.
Did you Know ?
According to a study published in the journal "Human Molecular Genetics," approximately 1% of individuals with intellectual disability have a mutation in the CXorf40b gene.