CDC73 : cell division cycle 73
The Intricate World of CDC73: A Gene That Shapes Our Health
Description
The CDC73 gene, also known as HRPT2, holds the blueprint for creating a remarkable protein named parafibromin. This vital protein resides primarily within the nucleus, the control center of our cells. It plays a crucial role in gene transcription, the process that converts genetic information into proteins, the building blocks of life. Parafibromin acts like a vigilant guardian, meticulously transcribing the DNA‘s instructions into functional proteins.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the CDC73 gene can lead to several genetic disorders, including:
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Hyperparathyroidism-Jaw Tumor Syndrome (HPT-JT): A rare condition characterized by overactive parathyroid glands and the development of benign tumors called ossifying fibromas, which can occur in the jaw, skull, or other bones.
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Isolated Familial Hyperparathyroidism (IFH): A condition involving overactive parathyroid glands without the presence of jaw tumors.
Did you Know ?
HPT-JT affects approximately 1 in 100,000 people worldwide, making it a relatively rare genetic disorder.