CARTPT
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)
Description:
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that causes numbness, tingling, and pain in the hand and forearm. It occurs when the median nerve, which runs through a narrow passageway in the wrist called the carpal tunnel, is compressed.
The carpal tunnel is surrounded by bones on three sides and the transverse carpal ligament on the other side. When the pressure inside the carpal tunnel increases, it can put pressure on the median nerve. This pressure can cause the nerve to become irritated and inflamed, leading to the symptoms of CTS.
Associated Diseases:
CTS is often associated with certain medical conditions, including:
- Diabetes: People with diabetes are more likely to develop CTS than those without diabetes.
- Hypothyroidism: Low thyroid hormone levels can contribute to CTS.
- Rheumatoid arthritis: This inflammatory condition can cause swelling and inflammation in the wrist, which can put pressure on the median nerve.
- Pregnancy: Hormonal changes and fluid retention during pregnancy can increase the risk of CTS.
Did you Know ?
According to the American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, CTS affects up to 10% of the population, with women being three times more likely to develop it than men.