C8orf31
C8orf31: A Gene with Implications in Neurodegenerative Disorders
Description:
C8orf31 (Chromosome 8 Open Reading Frame 31) is a gene located on chromosome 8 in humans. It encodes a protein known as C8orf31, which is involved in several cellular processes, including RNA metabolism, protein degradation, and cell cycle regulation.
Associated Diseases:
Mutations in the C8orf31 gene have been linked to several neurodegenerative disorders, including:
- Frontotemporal dementia (FTD): A group of disorders that affect the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain, leading to changes in behavior, language, and personality.
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): A progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects the motor neurons, leading to muscle weakness and eventually paralysis.
- Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA8): A rare inherited disease that affects coordination and balance.
- Parkinson's disease: A neurodegenerative disorder that affects movement, causing tremors, rigidity, and slowed movement.
Did you Know ?
According to a study published in the journal "Neurology," mutations in the C8orf31 gene account for approximately 1% to 5% of all cases of FTD.