C2orf61
C2orf61: An Intriguing and Essential Gene in Human Health
Description
C2orf61 (Chromosome 2 Open Reading Frame 61) is a gene located on chromosome 2 in humans. It encodes a protein of unknown function, but recent research suggests a crucial role in various biological processes.
Role in Health
Studies have linked C2orf61 to several important functions:
- Immune Regulation: C2orf61 appears to play a role in regulating the immune system, particularly the activation of T cells.
- Metabolism: C2orf61 is involved in mitochondrial metabolism, which generates energy for cells.
- Cell Growth and Development: Recent research indicates that C2orf61 is essential for normal cell growth and development.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the C2orf61 gene have been associated with several diseases:
- Intellectual Disability: Mutations in C2orf61 have been linked to intellectual disability in children.
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Studies have suggested a possible association between C2orf61 variations and ASD.
- Cancer: Some research indicates that C2orf61 alterations may contribute to the development of certain types of cancer, such as breast and colon cancer.
Did you Know ?
According to a recent study, approximately 1 in 100 individuals carry a mutation in the C2orf61 gene. This highlights the potential impact of this gene on human health.