C12orf29
C12orf29: A Gene with Novel Roles in Brain Development and Function
Description
C12orf29, also known as chromosome 12 open reading frame 29, is a gene located on chromosome 12p13. It encodes a protein of unknown function, but recent research has implicated C12orf29 in a variety of cellular processes, particularly in the brain.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in C12orf29 have been linked to several neurological disorders, including:
- Intellectual disability: Individuals with C12orf29 mutations often exhibit intellectual disabilities, ranging from mild to severe.
- Autism spectrum disorder (ASD): Mutations in C12orf29 have been identified in some individuals with ASD.
- Schizophrenia: Studies suggest that C12orf29 may play a role in the development of schizophrenia, although the exact mechanism is still unclear.
- Epilepsy: Mutations in C12orf29 have been linked to an increased risk of epilepsy in some individuals.
Did you Know ?
Approximately 1 in 50,000 individuals is estimated to have a mutation in the C12orf29 gene. This makes C12orf29 mutations a relatively rare but significant cause of neurological disorders.