C10orf76
c10orf76: A Gene Linked to Neurological Disorders and Cancer
Description
c10orf76 is a gene located on chromosome 10. It produces a protein called chromosome 10 open reading frame 76 (C10orf76). This protein plays a critical role in several cellular processes, including:
- Cell cycle regulation: C10orf76 helps control when cells divide and grow.
- DNA repair: It assists in repairing damaged DNA, protecting the integrity of our genetic material.
- Cell signaling: C10orf76 participates in signaling pathways that regulate cell communication and development.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the c10orf76 gene have been linked to several diseases, including:
- Autism spectrum disorder (ASD): Mutations in c10orf76 are present in a small percentage of individuals with ASD.
- Intellectual disability: It can also contribute to intellectual disability, often associated with changes in behavior and social skills.
- Schizophrenia: Some studies have suggested a potential association between c10orf76 mutations and schizophrenia.
- Cancer: C10orf76 has been found to play a role in certain types of cancer, such as lung cancer and glioma.
Did you Know ?
Approximately 1 in 100 individuals carry a mutation in the c10orf76 gene. While most mutations do not cause significant health problems, certain variants have been associated with an increased risk of developing the aforementioned diseases.