BMS1P6
BMS1P6: An Essential Gene in Neuronal Development and Function
Description
BMS1P6 (BANF1 Motif Containing Protein 6) is a crucial gene that plays a vital role in neuronal development and function. It encodes a protein that belongs to the BANF1 family, a group of proteins involved in various cellular processes, including DNA damage response, cell cycle regulation, and RNA metabolism.
BMS1P6 is highly expressed in the central nervous system, particularly during neuronal differentiation and migration. It is essential for the formation of synapses, the connections between neurons that allow for communication and information transfer. Moreover, BMS1P6 contributes to neuronal maturation and function by regulating gene expression and maintaining neuronal homeostasis.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the BMS1P6 gene have been linked to several neurodevelopmental disorders, including:
- Microcephaly: A condition characterized by an abnormally small head and impaired brain development.
- Intellectual Disability: A broad term that encompasses cognitive impairments affecting adaptive functioning.
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A developmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors.
- Schizophrenia: A serious mental illness affecting thought, perception, and behavior.
Did you Know ?
Research has revealed that approximately 1 in 10,000 individuals worldwide carry a mutation in the BMS1P6 gene. This indicates the significant impact that this gene has on human health and the development of neuropsychiatric conditions.