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Hyperlipidemia: A Comprehensive Guide to Elevated Cholesterol and Triglycerides
Description:
Hyperlipidemia is a medical condition characterized by abnormally high levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. Cholesterol is a waxy, fat-like substance found in all body cells, while triglycerides are a type of fat stored in fat cells for energy. When these lipids are present in excessive amounts, they can accumulate in blood vessels, forming plaques that narrow or block blood flow.
Associated Diseases:
Hyperlipidemia is a major risk factor for several cardiovascular diseases, including:
- Coronary artery disease (CAD)
- Heart attack
- Stroke
- Peripheral artery disease
- Hypertension
Did you Know ?
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 34% of American adults have high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, the "bad" type of cholesterol.