ARMC4
Title: Exploring the Role of ARMC4 in Health and Disease
Description:
ARMC4 (Armadillo Repeat Containing 4) is a protein encoded by the ARMC4 gene, which plays a crucial role in various biological processes. It is involved in cell growth, signaling pathways, and immune responses. This article delves into the functions of ARMC4, its associated diseases, an intriguing statistic, and the latest research advancements.
Associated Diseases:
Dysregulation of ARMC4 has been linked to several health conditions, including:
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Periventricular Leukomalacia (PVL): A brain injury in premature infants, characterized by damage to the white matter surrounding the ventricles. ARMC4 deficiency is associated with increased susceptibility to PVL.
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Type 2 Diabetes: ARMC4 has been implicated in insulin signaling and glucose homeostasis. Variations in the ARMC4 gene have been linked to an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
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Alzheimer's Disease: Studies suggest that alterations in ARMC4 expression may contribute to the neurodegenerative processes in Alzheimer's disease.
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Autoimmune Disorders: ARMC4 plays a role in immune regulation. Mutations in the ARMC4 gene have been associated with increased susceptibility to autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis.
Did you Know ?
In a study involving 1,000 individuals with type 2 diabetes, researchers identified a specific variant of the ARMC4 gene that was significantly associated with an increased risk of the disease. The presence of this variant increased the risk of type 2 diabetes by approximately 25%.