ABCG1
Description
Name: ABCG1 (ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1)
Function: ABCG1 is a transmembrane protein involved in the transport of various molecules across cellular membranes. It plays a crucial role in drug resistance, cellular detoxification, and lipid homeostasis.
Associated Diseases
1. Cancer: ABCG1 is associated with drug resistance in various cancers, including:
- Breast cancer
- Lung cancer
- Colon cancer
- Leukemia
2. Cholestasis: ABCG1 is involved in the transport of bile salts, and mutations in this gene can lead to cholestasis, a condition characterized by impaired bile flow.
3. Crohn‘s Disease: ABCG1 has been implicated in the development of Crohn‘s disease, an inflammatory bowel disease.
4. Immunodeficiency: Mutations in ABCG1 can result in immunodeficiency disorders, such as X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID).
Did you Know ?
Approximately 2-5% of breast cancer patients exhibit elevated levels of ABCG1, which is associated with poor treatment outcomes and reduced survival rates.