PLCZ1
Description
PLCZ1, also known as phospholipase C, zeta 1, is a crucial enzyme involved in intracellular signaling pathways. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) into diacylglycerol (DAG) and inositol trisphosphate (IP3). This reaction triggers downstream signaling cascades, playing a vital role in various cellular processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. PLCZ1 is specifically activated by sperm-specific phospholipase C zeta (PLCζ), which is crucial for fertilization.
Associated Diseases
Did you know?
PLCZ1 is uniquely activated by sperm-specific PLCζ, making it a key player in fertilization.