HNRNPU
Description
HNRNPU, or heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U, is a gene that plays a crucial role in the intricate world of RNA processing. This gene encodes a protein that binds to RNA molecules, influencing their stability, transport, and ultimately, their translation into proteins. HNRNPU is a ubiquitous protein, found in various cell types and tissues, underscoring its broad impact on cellular function. The importance of HNRNPU is further highlighted by its involvement in a multitude of cellular processes, including pre-mRNA splicing, translation initiation, and mRNA stability. These activities make HNRNPU a vital component of gene expression, directly influencing the production of proteins that govern cellular functions.
Associated Diseases
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
- Cancer (e.g., leukemia, breast cancer)
- Neurodegenerative disorders (e.g., Alzheimer‘s disease)
- Cardiovascular disease
- Immune system disorders
Did you know?
Mutations in the HNRNPU gene have been linked to an increased risk of developing certain types of cancer.