FOXN1 : forkhead box N1
Description
The FOXN1 gene plays a crucial role in the development and function of the thymus, a vital organ for the immune system. It encodes a transcription factor, FOXN1 protein, which regulates the expression of numerous genes essential for T cell maturation and immune response. Mutations in FOXN1 can lead to severe immunodeficiency disorders, highlighting its importance in maintaining a healthy immune system.
Associated Diseases
- Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID)
- Ataxia-Telangiectasia-Like Disorder (ATLD)
- Bare Lymphocyte Syndrome (BLS)
- Thymic Hypoplasia
- Immune Dysregulation
Did you know?
The FOXN1 gene is highly conserved across various species, emphasizing its fundamental role in immune system development.