B4GAT1
Description
The B4GAT1 gene, encodes for a beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase enzyme. This enzyme is crucial for the biosynthesis of complex carbohydrates, known as N-glycans, which are attached to proteins. N-glycans play a vital role in various cellular processes, including protein folding, trafficking, and cell signaling. Variations in B4GAT1 gene expression or its enzymatic activity can disrupt these processes, leading to a range of diseases.
Associated Diseases
- Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) type Ia
- Multiple myeloma
- Breast cancer
- Ovarian cancer
- Alzheimer‘s disease
- Diabetes
Did you know?
Mutations in the B4GAT1 gene can lead to altered N-glycan profiles, which can be used as biomarkers for specific diseases.